New Hampshire · Northeast

When to put out hummingbird feeders in New Hampshire

Put feeders out by April 15. First arrivals typically show up early May, and an early feeder greets the hungry vanguard.

Put feeders out by

April 15

First arrivals

early May

Peak season

May through August

Take down after

mid-October

Feeders up from April 15 until mid-october.

The New Hampshire season

First arrivals follow the Merrimack and Connecticut river valleys north in early May; the White Mountains run a week or more behind the seacoast. Males stake feeder territories within days of arriving, so an April feeder is the best way to anchor a summer resident.

The two-week head start matters more than it looks: the first migrants arrive before most nectar flowers open, and a reliable feeder can anchor a male's breeding territory in your yard for the whole summer. At the other end, keep the feeder up until mid-october — southbound stragglers, often the year's young, are the birds that need it most.

Hummingbird species in New Hampshire

Species Status in New Hampshire
Ruby-throated Hummingbird Spring–summer breeder
Rufous Hummingbird Rare / occasional

Filling the feeder? The recipe is 4 parts water to 1 part plain white sugar — scale it to your feeder in one click.

Nectar calculator

Frequently asked questions

When should I put out hummingbird feeders in New Hampshire?

Have feeders out by April 15 — about two weeks before the first birds typically arrive (early May). The vanguard males travel ahead of the main wave, and an early feeder helps them refuel when few flowers are blooming.

When should I take down hummingbird feeders in New Hampshire?

mid-October. And don't worry about tempting birds to stay too long: migration is triggered by day length, not food. A full feeder will never stop a hummingbird from leaving — it simply fuels late stragglers, which need the help most.

Do hummingbirds stay in New Hampshire year-round?

No — New Hampshire's hummingbirds head south for the winter, with the last birds typically gone by late September. If you see a hummingbird at a feeder in late fall or winter, look closely: it may be a rare western visitor such as a Rufous Hummingbird, worth reporting to your local birding group.

What should I put in the feeder?

Plain white sugar and water at a 4:1 ratio — 1 cup of sugar per 4 cups of water. Never use honey, brown sugar, or red dye. Our nectar calculator scales the recipe to any feeder size.

Nearby states

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