North Dakota · Orioles · Midwest

When to put out oriole feeders in North Dakota

Put feeders out by May 1. First arrivals typically show up mid-May — and orioles pick their summer yards fast.

Put feeders out by

May 1

First arrivals

mid-May

Peak season

late May through July

Take down after

mid-September

Feeders up from May 1 until mid-september.

The North Dakota oriole season

Baltimore and Orchard Orioles both thrive in North Dakota's wooded draws and shelterbelts — the state holds some of the continent's densest Orchard Oriole country in the southwest. The season is the shortest of any oriole state: arrival in mid-May, departure underway by mid-August.

Two oriole quirks are worth planning around. First, arrival day matters more than with any other feeder bird — orioles choose territories within days of landing, so a feeder that's already stocked can anchor a pair all summer. Second, the season ends early: oriole migration starts in mid-summer, not fall, so don't mistake the August quiet for a mistake on your part.

Oriole species in North Dakota

Species Status in North Dakota
Baltimore Oriole Spring–summer breeder
Orchard Oriole Spring–summer breeder

The oriole menu: grape jelly, orange halves, and 6:1 nectar — a weaker mix than hummingbirds get.

Feeding guide Nectar calculator

Frequently asked questions

When should I put out oriole feeders in North Dakota?

Have jelly, orange halves, and nectar out by May 1 — about two weeks before the first birds typically arrive (mid-May). Orioles decide on a yard within days of arriving; a feeder that's already waiting often earns a resident pair for the season.

When do orioles leave North Dakota?

Earlier than most people expect — late August. Orchard Orioles start south as early as July, and adult males of every species leave ahead of the young. Keep feeders up until mid-september for the stragglers, and remember: a feeder never delays migration, which is triggered by day length.

Why did my orioles stop coming to the jelly in June?

They didn't leave — they changed jobs. While raising nestlings, orioles switch almost entirely to insects for protein and largely ignore jelly and nectar. Keep a modest amount available, and expect a noisy second rush in July when the fledged families return to sweet foods before migration.

What should I feed orioles?

Three things work: grape jelly in a small open dish (a spoonful at a time — it should be a treat, not a meal), fresh orange halves on a spike or rail, and sugar-water nectar mixed 6 parts water to 1 part plain white sugar — weaker than hummingbird mix. Skip anything dyed, and pull jelly in high heat when it gets sticky enough to foul feathers.

Nearby states

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