Species guide

Who's at your suet cake?

Suet feeds the bark-and-trunk guild — woodpeckers first, then the nuthatches and chickadees that run the same winter circuits. These seven cover nearly every cake visit in America.

Downy Woodpecker

Dryobates pubescens

The everyday woodpecker at almost every American suet cake. Regular in 49 states.

Hairy Woodpecker

Leuconotopicus villosus

The Downy's big-billed double. Regular in 47 states.

Red-bellied Woodpecker

Melanerpes carolinus

The loud, ladder-backed boss of eastern suet feeders. Regular in 36 states.

Pileated Woodpecker

Dryocopus pileatus

The crow-sized king that makes a suet cake famous. Regular in 38 states.

Northern Flicker

Colaptes auratus

The ground-feeding woodpecker that shows up when the ants freeze. Regular in 48 states.

White-breasted Nuthatch

Sitta carolinensis

The upside-down regular with a banker's memory. Regular in 47 states.

Chickadees

Poecile atricapillus / P. carolinensis

The quarter-ounce furnaces that need your suet most. Regular in 49 states.

Whoever shows up, the fuel is the same: rendered fat, peanut butter, and a dry mix — 1 : 1 : 3.

Suet cake recipe calculator